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New cases in Pous 2064, HIV = 175, AIDS = 26, Death = 2. HIV rate is very high in Housewives than sex workers in Nepal ! ! ! HIV status in Nepal till 2005: Total Adult=70000, Adult Prevalence (15-49)=0.55%, Number of Women (15-49) LWHA=15,310 (22%), HIV Prevalence rate in IDUs=32.7%, HIV prevalence rate in sex worker=3.8%, HIV prevalence rate in client of SW=2.1%. The latest U.N. report shows that 65 million people have been infected with HIV since it was first identified 25 years ago. Twenty five million people have died of AIDS.

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KMC KATHMANDU MEDICAL COLLEGE Sinamangal, Kathmandu

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Cat Cry Syndrome - 20-11-2005, 02:37 AM

The disease is caused due to loss of a small fragment of chromosome-5.
The child suffering from this disease cries like a kitten due to small epiglottis and larynx.

Child has:
small head
moon face
physical and mental retardation.
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21-11-2005, 09:58 AM

Examples of genetic disorders caused by chromosomal abnormalities includes:
Cri du chat Syndrome
(Distinctive kitten-like cry in infancy)

Cri du chat is a rare syndrome (1 in 50,000 live births) caused by a deletion on the short arm of chromosome 5. The name of this syndrome is French for "cry of the cat," referring to the distinctive cry of children with this disorder. The cry is caused by abnormal larynx development, which becomes normal within a few weeks of birth. Infants with cri du chat have low birth weight and may have respiratory problems. Some people with this disorder have a shortened lifespan, but most have a normal life expectancy.

Where does the abnormal chromosome 5 come from?
In 80 percent of the cases, the chromosome carrying the deletion comes from the father's sperm.


For more infor please visit follwing links:

Cri Du Chat Syndrome (Cat Cry Syndrome, Monosomy 5p)



Angel
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Last edited by Angel; 21-11-2005 at 10:03 AM.
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